1:46 pm. October 1, 2011.
One of the greatest feats in baseball history was accomplished at 1:46
pm on October 1, 1961, as Roger Maris broke Babe Ruth’s single season
record. That’s when Maris walloped his 61st home run at Yankee Stadium
in the year’s final regular game. A dramatic race for the record had
taken place throughout the season between Maris and teammate Mickey
Mantle, who ended the season with 54.
The season did not start well for Maris. He hit .204 in April, with 4
RBI’s and only 1 home run. By that time, Mantle already had 7. A month
into the season, on May 16, Mantle was batting .309 with 10 homers and
26 RBI’s, while Maris continued to struggle, hitting a full hundred
points lower with only 3 round-trippers.
But at that point, Roger Maris found his timing. He hit 4 home runs
in the next 4 games and by the end of May had 12. Then in June, the
Yankee star hit 15 homers in less than 3 weeks. In the same month, the
team’s ace pitcher Whitey Ford went 8-0, and the team was well on its
way to the pennant. Maris found himself ahead of Babe Ruth’s record
pace, and 5 in front of his teammate Mantle.
As the “M & M boys” began knocking the ball out of the park with
regularity, an increasing number of writers began gathering around their
lockers after games. Maris was not comfortable around the press and was
portrayed more and more as an arrogant whiner. It did not help him that
Mantle was a media darling who would hold court with the press and tell
hilarious stories as he recounted his exploits.
In early July, Mickey Mantle caught up with his fellow slugger and
thus began a back-and-forth race between them that linked them together
in a shared experience that few others could understand. By the All Star
game, Maris had surged ahead again, by 4 homers. He was 12 games ahead
of Ruth’s pace, while Mantle was just 1 game behind it.
On July 17, both men hit home runs in Baltimore against the Orioles,
but they were nullified when the game was rained out before it became
official. On that very day, baseball commissioner Ford Frick,
self-appointed guardian of Babe Ruth’s record, announced that if Ruth’s
record was broken after 154 games (the number of games in a season when
Ruth hit 60), then a “distinctive mark” would be placed in the record
book to note that 60 home runs was still the true record. Roger Maris
was getting accustomed to a lack of respect.

Roger
Maris fell into a slump while Mantle got red-hot. He hit 7 home runs in
7 games while his teammate struggled. But then, in a remarkable
doubleheader on July 25 against the Chicago White Sox in Yankee Stadium,
Maris slugged homers #37, 38, 39, and 40, knocking in 8 runs. It put
the outfielder 24 games ahead of Ruth’s pace! He was 1 four-bagger ahead
of Mantle. More importantly for the team, they had surged into first
place, ahead of Detroit. The Yankees had won 20 of 29 in July.
Maris suffered through another slump from July 26 to August 10 while
Mantle advanced past him. In a weekend series in Washington, baseballs
flew off both their bats with power that awed even their teammates. They
both left the capitol with 45 home runs. In his own book, Roger Maris
wrote,
The pressure was beginning to hit both Mickey and me. It
became difficult for either of us to deny that the record was on our
minds. …The fans talked about it, the papers were full of it. Now we not
only had the New York writers who travel with the club, but magazine
writers began to come aroud while the out-of-town writers were constant
visitors. From here on it became quite a struggle.
Before August ended, he had reached 50. On August 15, Maris homered
in his fifth straight game and Mantle would not pass him again. By
September 9, he had 56, which tied the record number Hack Wilson had hit
in the National League in 1930. #57 and #58 came against the Tigers
after a week-long drought. Three days later, in Baltimore, he hit #59
off of Milt Pappas, and six days after that, when the Orioles visited
Yankee Stadium, Roger Maris tied Babe Ruth’s record by hitting home run
#60.
He had not done it in 154 games like Ruth did, but it actually took
Roger Maris three fewer plate appearances to hit his 60 homers. Babe
Ruth hit 60 home runs in 687 appearances, while Maris did it in 684.
By the end of September, all the games had been played but one.

On
Sunday, October 1, with two outs in the fourth inning, at 1:46 pm
Boston Red Sox pitcher Tracy Stallard grooved a 2-0 fastball that never
reached the catcher’s mitt. As soon as he connected, Roger Maris knew it
was #61. Then he jogged around the bases without celebration as was his
custom. Watching the video, one who has seen what sports has become is
amazed at how low key the moment was. The stands were not even full that
day.
After the game, Roger and his wife Pat joined a few friends for
dinner. Across the street from the restaurant a Catholic church was
holding Sunday evening mass. While their friends waited at the table,
the Marises went to the service. However, they left when the priest
recognized the ballplayer and began talking about his home run.
After a relaxed celebratory dinner, they visited Mickey Mantle and
another teammate who were in the hospital. Mantle laughed when he saw
Maris. “I hate your guts!” he kidded.
What a year. What a player. What a feat.
Popout
Source:
Roger Maris: Baseball’s Reluctant Hero
, by Tom Clavin and Danny Peary